Broke a needle, now my bottom thread is all loopy
#1
Junior Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Dec 2024
Posts: 116
A needle broke while I was sewing some curtain hems on my Baby Lock Soprano, I picked the needle tip out of the fabric. When I went to sew again it made a racket.
So I took out the upper thread and bobbin thread, removed the entire face place and bobbin case, and I cleaned all areas carefully. I used a soft brush to remove all lint (no needle parts found), shook the machine gently while holding upside down, no needle parts found.
When I reassembled, rethreaded and sewed again I got intermittent loops on the backside that run about 1 inch long with 2 inches of "normal" tension loops in between.
See pictures.
Do I need to replace the bobbin case? Should I adjust the lower tension?


So I took out the upper thread and bobbin thread, removed the entire face place and bobbin case, and I cleaned all areas carefully. I used a soft brush to remove all lint (no needle parts found), shook the machine gently while holding upside down, no needle parts found.
When I reassembled, rethreaded and sewed again I got intermittent loops on the backside that run about 1 inch long with 2 inches of "normal" tension loops in between.
See pictures.
Do I need to replace the bobbin case? Should I adjust the lower tension?


#2
First, open it all up again and use your vacuum cleaner, which is a great way of getting rid of fuzz we cannot see or reach. There might be something tiny caught. Look at your bobbin case. Is there a ding or a gouge where the needle might have hit? Is the machine still making a noise while sewing or has that gone away? Did you try sewing with the same bobbin or a different one? I would try a different one just in case the bobbin got damaged in a way that cannot be seen easily. And if that doesn't solve the problem, then I would try adjusting the tension. If that doesn't work, well, it might be time to ask a professional.
#3
Power Poster
Join Date: Jul 2013
Location: Houston, TX
Posts: 10,668
What she said ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
I recently cleaned my Bernina 180 before a class and put in a new needle. I did a test sew and kept getting occasional little loops on the back. Rethreaded, took the bobbin out and put it back in. Still had occasional loops. As the machine was sewing fine before the cleaning and new needle, I put another new needle in. Sewed fine. I took the class and had no problems. You just never know.
I recently cleaned my Bernina 180 before a class and put in a new needle. I did a test sew and kept getting occasional little loops on the back. Rethreaded, took the bobbin out and put it back in. Still had occasional loops. As the machine was sewing fine before the cleaning and new needle, I put another new needle in. Sewed fine. I took the class and had no problems. You just never know.
Last edited by cashs_mom; 08-18-2025 at 04:13 PM.
#4
Junior Member
Join Date: Jul 2024
Posts: 215
What she said ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
I recently cleaned my Bernina 180 before a class and put in a new needle. I did a test sew and kept getting occasional little loops on the back. Rethreaded, took the bobbin out and put it back in. Still had occasional loops. As the machine was sewing fine before the cleaning and new needle, I put another new needle in. Sewed fine. I took the class and had no problems. You just never know.
I recently cleaned my Bernina 180 before a class and put in a new needle. I did a test sew and kept getting occasional little loops on the back. Rethreaded, took the bobbin out and put it back in. Still had occasional loops. As the machine was sewing fine before the cleaning and new needle, I put another new needle in. Sewed fine. I took the class and had no problems. You just never know.
#5
Senior Member
Join Date: May 2014
Location: Upstate NY
Posts: 903
Changing the needle makes sense to me. I broke a needle while sewing, changed the needle, rethreaded, etc. and got a terrible clunking sound when I tried to sew again. Fearing I had affected the timing, I brought my machine to the repairman. He went through my machine, cleaned it, oiled it, and tested it. When I picked it up, he told me that the problem was solved when he put a new needle it. The new needle I had put in was bent!
#6
Super Member
Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: Delaware
Posts: 1,620
I am going to assume this machine uses a drop in bobbin. After cleaning the bobbin area well, remove the bobbin case itself. There may be a small piece of needle trapped and maybe lots of lint there. You can find a tutorial on how to remove the bobbin case on the internet. Anyone who has a machine should know how to remove the bobbin case as this is an area that collects lots of lint, especially a drop in, and can change the machines performance.It’s not difficult. Trying another needle may also solve the problem.
#9
Junior Member
Thread Starter
Join Date: Dec 2024
Posts: 116
It works now! I fixed it! Not sure which step cured it, but...
I did all of the above.
I removed the bobbin case and assembly, cleaned all carefully (used a pin to reach into slits and crevices).
Used a magnet on a stick to check the inside of the bobbin area. Shook the machine upside down. Used a vacuum cleaner to suction fuzz out.
Changed the bobbin and the needle.
Voila! It works again. I know that I'm very lucky that I didn't damage the bobbin case or assembly breaking the needle.
I also can't help but think that having a quality Baby Lock machine could be the difference. I'm not sure my bargain Janome would come out the same.
I did all of the above.
I removed the bobbin case and assembly, cleaned all carefully (used a pin to reach into slits and crevices).
Used a magnet on a stick to check the inside of the bobbin area. Shook the machine upside down. Used a vacuum cleaner to suction fuzz out.
Changed the bobbin and the needle.
Voila! It works again. I know that I'm very lucky that I didn't damage the bobbin case or assembly breaking the needle.
I also can't help but think that having a quality Baby Lock machine could be the difference. I'm not sure my bargain Janome would come out the same.

