When I sewed my interior for my Hot Rod I used the 3M Adhesive Spray and that is as permanent as you can get.
I spayed both the vinyl and the foam stuck it together, then sprayed the foam and muslin and stuck it together like a sandwich. The muslin was there so the feed dogs would not chew up the foam.
I sewed the pleats up right after I glued it together and I never had an issue at all with the needles or machine.
Now I did use my 1911 Singer 27 in a treadle to sew the interior so I dont know if this has any bearing as to whether it would mess up the machine using that type of spray adhesive.
Billy