I use a graph paper note book.. do black and white drawing..add color with pencils.. graphing lets me figure out sizes and then how much fabric to use.. really easy to modify and place to see how it will all go together.. drawing animals, flowers, and making applique is simple on graph paper also.. I think actually the programs are based on graph modals so if you have the money that is a nice way to go.. but I have found graph paper works for just about every thing