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Gail B 01-19-2013 07:09 AM

Why am I doing this?
 
I always wash my fabric before adding it to my stash. The other day I thought "Why do I wash the fabric & not the batting?" I know prewashing helps with fabrics that will bleed - reds etc and if the fabric is going to shrink it will do so before you cut it. The finished quilts still get the crinkled look when laundered because the batting shrinks a smidge so why bother washing fabric unless there will be a bleeding issue?

gabeway 01-19-2013 07:16 AM

I feel that depending on the tightness of the quilting the batting shouldn't bunch that much plus some Battings are better for looser quilting. We always prewash material not just for bleeding but for shrinkage. Besides batting and material do shrink to different degrees. Not sure this help but think you're doing the right thing.

QuiltnNan 01-19-2013 07:24 AM

i wash the fabrics for the shrinkage and to remove the chemicals and starches used in the manufacture. my batting does shrink, but only minimally.

Annaquilts 01-19-2013 07:28 AM

I stopped prewashing both fabric and batting. The only time I prewash if I do not trust fabric. I now wash the finnished quilt on warm with color catchers and then dry on medium because I like the crinkled feel.I never prewash batting because I feel it would damage the integrity of the batting since it is not meant to be washed unless quilted.

Kaat 01-19-2013 07:38 AM

I washed the batting Once-- delicate, no soap, air dry-- thought I did all the right things. Now I have batting that has only has a few useable places for small projects

crashnquilt 01-19-2013 07:39 AM

I prewash all my fabrics not only for shrinkage but to remove the chemicals in the fabrics, most importantly formaldehyde. Also, fabrics from different manufacturers will shrink differently. Some shrink lengthwise more than crosswise and vice versa. Prewashing fabric makes it much easier to reset the straight of grain for the fabric as well. If I use a cotton, cotton blend, bamboo, wool or any other natural batting I will preshrink the batt. I will spritz it very well with a water bottle and then put into the dryer with a wet towel and dry on my highest setting. Batting will shrink in all kinds of directions, and I don't want my finished quilt to look strange after it's first wash.

I am a very strong supporter for prewashing fabrics. This will not happen to most people but this is something I think we should all be much aware. Most woven fabrics have a finish that is applied before it is rolled onto a bolt. This is to prevent the fabric from rubbing holes into itself while on the bolt and being handled. It is also to prevent dirt and oils from hands discoloring the fabric in the stores. That finishing solution has a lot of formaldehyde in it. The formaldehyde prevents the fabric from attracting bugs, and kills any larvae that may still be in the threads. Formaldehyde can cause reactions in people, i.e. light coughing, running nose, stuffy nose, itchy eyes and in rare cases skin rashes. There are other more severe reactions but those are pretty rare. In my case, it is my eyes, actually more my eye lids. The scratching has caused all my eyelashes to come out, (i have actually scratched them out) and my eye lids are very swollen. I have to wash my eyes with baby shampoo 3 times a day (no makeup for me) then apply one drop of medicine in each eye, and apply an ointment to my lids.

Sorry to be so windy, but I really want others to know.

mighty 01-19-2013 07:40 AM


Originally Posted by QuiltnNan (Post 5797066)
i wash the fabrics for the shrinkage and to remove the chemicals and starches used in the manufacture. my batting does shrink, but only minimally.

This is my method also.

Kaat 01-19-2013 07:40 AM

I washed the batting Once-- delicate, no soap, air dry-- thought I did all the right things. Now I have batting that only has a few useable places for small projects

katier825 01-19-2013 08:03 AM

Mostly I prewash to remove the chemicals because I have sensitive skin. Another good reason is because fabrics can shrink at different rates. I do not prewash batting. I don't mind if it shrinks a bit and crinkles up. If I needed a quilt to be a particular size, I'd make it over-sized to accommodate shrinkage.

feline fanatic 01-19-2013 08:42 AM

If you don't want the crinkled look, why not just use a batting that won't shrink if you don't want any shrinkage. Quilters Dream and Hobbs both make wonderful polyester batting that won't shrink and do not beard like the old fasioned poly's used to. They also give lovely definition to your quilting. Hobb's Heirloom 80/20 blend has minimal shrinkage. Like so many others, I actually like that slight puckering you get around the quilting stiches after the batting has shrunk a tiny bit.

I don't prewash my fabrics so much for shrinking as I do to remove the factory applied sizing and chemicals and to flush out bleeders. I also prefer to work with washed fabric. I don't always starch my fabric. Not only that but the process of prewashing and then ironing to put in my stash allows me to play with my fabric and closely inspect every bit of it for any problems.

PaperPrincess 01-19-2013 08:43 AM

if you do choose to wash your batting, do not let it agitate AT ALL. just soak it in the tub of your top loader machine, laundry tub or bath.

crafty pat 01-19-2013 09:04 AM

I remember in my youth buying some of the most beautiful fabric and looked so long for the perfect pattern. I worked so hard on it and loved it when it was finished until I washed it. It shrunk so bad it was awful I was in tears. DM cut it up for quilting and I have always bought extra and washed it as soon as I get it home. Lesson learned the hard way.

Sewnoma 01-19-2013 09:20 AM

I don't trust fabric to shrink equally in all directions, so that's part of why I pre-wash fabric. Plus there's a smell to fabric when I first bring it home - it must be the chemicals others have mentioned (though thankfully I don't seem to be sensitive to any of them).

Batting...I like the crinkle and so far I haven't noticed batting shrinking more in one direction than another, so I don't bother to pre-shrink. If it's something I don't want to crinkle I use poly batting. But usually I sort of depend on the crinkle to help distract from quilting boo-boos! ;-)

Jackie Spencer 01-19-2013 12:02 PM


Originally Posted by Annaquilts (Post 5797068)
I stopped prewashing both fabric and batting. The only time I prewash if I do not trust fabric. I now wash the finnished quilt on warm with color catchers and then dry on medium because I like the crinkled feel.I never prewash batting because I feel it would damage the integrity of the batting since it is not meant to be washed unless quilted.

Me too!!!!

ckcowl 01-19-2013 12:22 PM

i never wash my batting- but always my fabrics. it removes sizing, oils, grim, smells (lots of people fondle bolts of fabric before you buy it)
if i have a bleeder i know right away- if i have a (sub-standard) fabric that frays or separates- i know; i just feel better about handling it once it's been laundered & is ready for what ever i want to do with it. I generally purchase bolts of batting- or packaged ones that have not been (fondled) by the general public before i get them- so i wait until the quilt if finished/quilted & bound- then launder the finished product- that's when my batting gets washed.

Silver Needle 01-19-2013 12:35 PM

Quilters Dream battings have only minimal shrink. Only Dream Orient mentions a 3% shrink.

auntpiggylpn 01-19-2013 01:35 PM

I wish I had pictures of the condition my hands and legs were in before my dermatologist and I figured out that the chemicals in fabric processing caused a severe flare up. I looked like a burn victim. I have a yet to be named autoimmune disorder that when exposed to those chemicals sent my immune system in overdrive. I have a special cream that I have to apply after fondling fabrics in a quilt or fabric store. I have an injection that I self administer twice a month and I have a large dose of steroids I take weekly. I will have to be on these medications the rest of my life. This is why I pre wash everything.

ArtsyOne 01-19-2013 02:45 PM

I prewash all my fabrics and then dry in the dryer without fabric softener because I make mainly baby quilts and don't want to cause any skin reactions. I also want to preshrink and prevent color migration.

sewbizgirl 01-19-2013 03:12 PM

I discovered that prewashing the batting not only shrank it a bit, but also made it thicker. I got a thicker quilt, but less crinkly, when I prewashed my cotton batting. So now I decide if I want a thicker, less crinkly quilt, or a thinner, very crinkly quilt? That determines if I prewash the batt or not. I always pre-wash the fabric, unless it's small pre-cuts, to get rid of the chemicals in it.

Gail B 01-19-2013 03:52 PM

Thank you all for your comments. I will continue to prewash my fabric. I am so happy to be part of this board - so many wonderful people willing to share.

judylg 01-19-2013 04:07 PM

Before I start to cut any fabric, especially with colors that are notorious for bleeding, I snip a piece off and put it in a glass of fairly warm water, let it sit for awhile or until I get back to it, then I stir it around in the glass. If the water stays clear after all of that, I go ahead and use without washing.

quilttiger 01-19-2013 04:57 PM

I prefer not to wash cotton fabrics, but it is better to wah flannels since they all can shrink at different rates.

jcrow 01-19-2013 05:27 PM

I don't wash my fabrics. I did one time because I was new at quilting and someone of authority told me I had to. It turned out to be a nightmare to iron. I figured she could wash her fabric but I didn't have to listen to her. She wasn't my boss. I have never had anything shrink too much or bleed or any other problem and I've been quilting since 1992. I am allergic to grass and gluten and a whole lot of other things and have to use 3 different nose sprays every day and an inhaler but the fabric doesn't bother me a bit! I was put on the nose spray and inhaler when I had a 3 year break in quilting, so it is not the fabric. Thank God!!

rush88888 01-19-2013 09:08 PM


Originally Posted by crashnquilt (Post 5797094)
I prewash all my fabrics not only for shrinkage but to remove the chemicals in the fabrics, most importantly formaldehyde. Also, fabrics from different manufacturers will shrink differently. Some shrink lengthwise more than crosswise and vice versa. Prewashing fabric makes it much easier to reset the straight of grain for the fabric as well. If I use a cotton, cotton blend, bamboo, wool or any other natural batting I will preshrink the batt. I will spritz it very well with a water bottle and then put into the dryer with a wet towel and dry on my highest setting. Batting will shrink in all kinds of directions, and I don't want my finished quilt to look strange after it's first wash.

I am a very strong supporter for prewashing fabrics. This will not happen to most people but this is something I think we should all be much aware. Most woven fabrics have a finish that is applied before it is rolled onto a bolt. This is to prevent the fabric from rubbing holes into itself while on the bolt and being handled. It is also to prevent dirt and oils from hands discoloring the fabric in the stores. That finishing solution has a lot of formaldehyde in it. The formaldehyde prevents the fabric from attracting bugs, and kills any larvae that may still be in the threads. Formaldehyde can cause reactions in people, i.e. light coughing, running nose, stuffy nose, itchy eyes and in rare cases skin rashes. There are other more severe reactions but those are pretty rare. In my case, it is my eyes, actually more my eye lids. The scratching has caused all my eyelashes to come out, (i have actually scratched them out) and my eye lids are very swollen. I have to wash my eyes with baby shampoo 3 times a day (no makeup for me) then apply one drop of medicine in each eye, and apply an ointment to my lids.

Sorry to be so windy, but I really want others to know.

i am curious as to where you got this information. also, i would think that this would apply to off-the-rack clothing.

katesnanna 01-20-2013 04:01 AM

This subject has been discussed many times, here and elsewhere. I think we all need to accept there is no wrong or right way, just different ways. Do whichever suits you.

Dodie 01-20-2013 05:00 AM

crashnquilt said it very well I am bothered by some allergys and my doctor told me to not even store unwashed fabric in my house the formaldehyde is very bad stuff she also said there was lots of other chemicals in it that I should not breathe I also wash my batting but do not agitate soak for 15 or 20 min.in warm water dry on delicate and I have never hada problem with it coming apart

Krystyna 01-20-2013 05:12 AM

I wash for shrikage and bleeding, but also for ... CRITTERS! Seriously, you don't know where your fabric has been from start to finish. Can't hurt ... and it sure can help.

papple00 01-20-2013 05:20 AM

For those of you who pre-wash your fabric can you tell me what you do about the fabric fraying during the washing.

Geri B 01-20-2013 06:23 AM

I am a very strong supporter for prewashing fabrics. This will not happen to most people but this is something I think we should all be much aware. Most woven fabrics have a finish that is applied before it is rolled onto a bolt. This is to prevent the fabric from rubbing holes into itself while on the bolt and being handled. It is also to prevent dirt and oils from hands discoloring the fabric in the stores. That finishing solution has a lot of formaldehyde in it. The formaldehyde prevents the fabric from attracting bugs, and kills any larvae that may still be in the threads. Formaldehyde can cause reactions in people, i.e. light coughing, running nose, stuffy nose, itchy eyes and in rare cases skin rashes. There are other more severe reactions but those are pretty rare. In my case, it is my eyes, actually more my eye lids. The scratching has caused all my eyelashes to come out, (i have actually scratched them out) and my eye lids are very swollen. I have to wash my eyes with baby shampoo 3 times a day (no makeup for me) then apply one drop of medicine in each eye, and apply an ointment to my lids.

.....so, I presume you have to wash all fabric you come in contact with i.e., clothing, linens, uphostered furniture, drapes, etc? Or does this process just apply to fabric on the bolt? Sorry to hear about this dreadful condition, hope it get better for you--how was it determined that this was the culprit of your allergic reaction????? Just curious.......good to know and this might help others........Be Well!!!!

Karen's Kreations 01-20-2013 07:04 AM

The only fabric I usually prewash is flannel. Otherwise I wash the quilt when it's completely finished. If I'm worried about bleeding colors I use Retayne.

brenwalt 01-20-2013 07:09 AM

I like the crisp feel to the unwashed fabric. I only prewash red fabric if I suspect it will bleed. I've made lots of quilts and for all practical purposes, I don't prewash at all!!

d.rickman 01-20-2013 07:15 AM

I have to agree with Dodie and Crashnquilt. I also have this problem, and was told by the lady that manages the LQS many quilters have allergic reactions to fabrics, and the reason is the formaldehyde used in the process. The darker fabrics seem to be the ones that bother me the most, so those I do prewash. It only started to bother me when I was working on a black wallhanging, the pieces were so intricate that I had to work sitting on the floor and having the fabric on the coffee table right under my nose, and I had the lighting also close at hand, which intensified the chemicals, the fumes got under my glasses, once I started to rub my eyes, my nose was running like a tap, then I realised something was wrong. I saw my doctor, and he advised that this is common amongst sewers, and I should prewash the fabrics. I find just handling the fabric, and touching my eyes will cause a reaction if not prewashed, now I wear gloves when at the fabric store. I have leather furniture and keep sheep skins on the ones I use, and also utilize a water bed for sleeping. When we have to stay in hotels/motels we take our own bedding.

karenpatrick 01-20-2013 07:27 AM

I only pre-wash if I'm unsure of a fabric. The one thing I always do is to toss my batting in the dyer with a wet hand towel on the highest setting to get the wrinkles out. I've never had a fabric fade and cause any damage to a quilt nor have I had any quilt shrink in an unacceptable way. And I only buy quality fabric and always on sale. I hope this didn't sound too preachy.

KathyE 01-20-2013 07:58 AM

I agree with Annaquilts. I quit washing fabric unless I really think I will have a problem.

SheriR 01-20-2013 08:54 AM


Originally Posted by katesnanna (Post 5798907)
This subject has been discussed many times, here and elsewhere. I think we all need to accept there is no wrong or right way, just different ways. Do whichever suits you.

What she said... I've asked many QS owners what they suggest. I've been told washing is not necessary these days. I did use a pink yesterday, actually. From my DMIL's old stash. I thought I had washed all her fabrics just to get them clean. This pink bleed into my ironing board when pressing..... I washed it all with color catchers. Those are really awesome. They came out pink pink pink. But the pieces I'd already sewn did not catch a bit of pink. So.... I wash when I question bleeding. Then wash my finished project w/color catchers. :D

grannygee56 01-20-2013 01:40 PM

I always wash fabrics. I buy fabric in a local fabric shop, at JoAnn's, at Wal-mart, at garage sales, at the thrift store etc. Since I am sure there could be a big difference in quality, this levels the field some. Also, I iron the fabric after drying, sometimes with a light spray of starch. Then when the mood strikes me, I am ready to sort through my stash and go to it.

cr12cats 01-20-2013 06:54 PM

I always wash my fabrics to get all dye that bleeds but also the chemicals they use make me itch and arms break out in a rash. I also have to wash clothing after buying them cause where ever the clothing come in contact with my skin also breaks out.

purplefiend 01-20-2013 08:09 PM

I wash all my fabrics due to allergies, the fabric usually smells of perfume and whatever is used to manufacture it. I have to wash new clothing for the same reasons.

Sandi 01-21-2013 08:02 AM

I used to wash all my fabrics when I bought them but now I just wash flannel, reds or materials I am suspicious will shrink. After reading about the formaldehyde, I'm thinking I should wash all the fabrics again. I've talked with LQS owners and other more seasoned quilters and the answer is varied.

IBQUILTIN 01-22-2013 08:53 AM

The only fabrics I was before quilting are the ones I know are imported and have to be fumigated before entry to the country. I have sensitive skin and don't want to itch.


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